Vocabulary topic
Academic vocabulary
General academic English for study and exams. Learn 546 useful words through clear explanations and realistic examples.
adequateB2Enough and acceptable.Academic · WorkanalyseB2To look closely and explain how something works.Academic · ResearchassumptionB2An idea you believe without checking.Academic · GovernmentcircumstanceB2A situation or condition.Academic · WorkcoherentC1Clear and well organised.Writing · AcademiccomplexB2Complicated or not simple.Government · Migration · AcademicconceptB2An important idea.Education · AcademicconsequenceB2A result, often negative.Academic · Government · EnvironmentconsiderableB2Quite large or important.Business · AcademiccontextB2The situation around an idea or word.Language · AcademiccontrastB2A difference between things.Academic · DatademonstrateB2To show clearly.Academic · ResearchderiveC1To come from something.Academic · LanguageemergeB2To appear or become clear.Academic · Government · TechnologyevidenceB2An important word for study and formal English: evidence.Academic · EducationidentifyB2An important word for study and formal English: identify.Academic · EducationindustryB2An important word for study and formal English: industry.Academic · EducationlegalB2An important word for study and formal English: legal.Academic · EducationobjectiveC1An important word for study and formal English: objective.Academic · EducationpolicyB2An important word for study and formal English: policy.Academic · EducationprofessionalB2An important word for study and formal English: professional.Academic · EducationrestrictionB2An important word for study and formal English: restriction.Academic · EducationstructureB2An important word for study and formal English: structure.Academic · EducationwelfareC1An important word for study and formal English: welfare.Academic · EducationappropriateB2An important word for study and formal English: appropriate.Academic · EducationargumentB2Reasons that support an opinion.Academic · WritingarticleB1A published piece of writing.Academic · MediacitationC1A note showing where information came from.Academic · Writing · ResearchcompareB1To look at how things are similar or different.Academic · WritingcomparisonB2A study of how things are alike or different.Academic · WritingconclusionB1The final result or final part.Academic · WritingconferenceB2A large professional meeting.Academic · WorkdescribeB1To explain what something looks or is like.Academic · Writing · SpeakingdiscussionB1A talk or examination of a subject.Education · AcademicessayB1A formal piece of writing.Academic · WritingevaluateB2To decide how good or useful something is.Academic · ResearchevaluationB2A careful judgement.Academic · ResearchexplanationB1Information that helps someone understand.Education · AcademicmethodologyC1The organised methods used in research.Academic · ResearchparagraphA2A section of writing about one idea.Academic · WritingplagiarismC1Copying someone’s work without credit.Academic · WritingreferenceB2A source used to support information.Academic · ResearchreportB1A formal document that presents information.Academic · WorktheoryB2An explanation based on connected ideas.Academic · ResearchthesisC1A major research paper or central argument.Academic · ResearchdisciplineB2A subject area or self-control.Academic · EducationallocateC1To give resources to a task.Work · AcademicguidelineB2Advice about how to do something.Work · AcademicimplementationC1Putting a plan into action.Work · Government · AcademicadjacentC1Beside something.Maps & Directions · AcademicbrochureB1An information booklet.Academic · SocietycontractualC1Connected to a contract.Work · AcademiceligibilityC1Being allowed to apply or qualify.Academic · Government · WorkleafletB1A small information sheet.Academic · SocietymonitorB2To watch and check.Academic · Research · WorknegotiateB2To discuss and agree.Work · AcademicnominationB2Officially suggesting someone.Academic · Society · WorkprotocolC1An official procedure.Academic · Research · WorkreminderB1A message that helps you remember.Academic · WorkrenovationB2Improving an old building.Maps & Directions · AcademicreservationB1A booking.Academic · SocietystationeryB2Writing and office supplies.Academic · WorkvacancyB2An available position.Work · AcademicverificationC1Checking that something is true.Academic · Government · WorkprocedureB2A set of steps.Work · AcademicresponsibilityB1Something you must do.Work · AcademicanalysisB2An academic term referring to analysis.Academic · PTE · SpellingabstractB2An academic term referring to abstract.Academic · PTE · SpellingadaptationB2An academic term referring to adaptation.Academic · PTE · SpellingabandonB2To abandon in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingaccommodationC1An academic term referring to accommodation.Academic · PTE · SpellingacquisitionC1An academic term referring to acquisition.Academic · PTE · SpellingcircumstancesC1An academic term referring to circumstances.Academic · PTE · SpellingadjustmentB2An academic term referring to adjustment.Academic · PTE · SpellingadultsB1An academic term referring to adults.Academic · PTE · SpellingaccompaniedC1To accompanied in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellinganalogousB2A formal adjective connected with analogous.Academic · PTE · SpellingalbeitB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving albeit.Academic · PTE · SpellingadministrationC1An academic term referring to administration.Academic · PTE · SpellingcommentsB2An academic term referring to comments.Academic · PTE · SpellingalterB1To alter in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingacknowledgedC1To acknowledged in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingadvocateB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving advocate.Academic · PTE · SpellingaccumulationC1An academic term referring to accumulation.Academic · PTE · SpellinganticipatedC1To anticipated in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingassemblyB2To assembly in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingassessmentB2An academic term referring to assessment.Academic · PTE · SpellingaffectB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving affect.Academic · PTE · SpellingcompensationC1An academic term referring to compensation.Academic · PTE · SpellingapparentB2A formal adjective connected with apparent.Academic · PTE · SpellingamendmentB2An academic term referring to amendment.Academic · PTE · SpellingaggregateB2To aggregate in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingaidB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving aid.Academic · PTE · SpellingambiguousB2A formal adjective connected with ambiguous.Academic · PTE · SpellingassuranceB2An academic term referring to assurance.Academic · PTE · SpellingcollapseB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving collapse.Academic · PTE · SpellingassumeB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving assume.Academic · PTE · SpellingcomponentsB2An academic term referring to components.Academic · PTE · SpellingapproximatedC1To approximated in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingawareB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving aware.Academic · PTE · SpellingallocationB2An academic term referring to allocation.Academic · PTE · SpellingchannelB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving channel.Academic · PTE · SpellingattainedB2To attained in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingcolleaguesB2An academic term referring to colleagues.Academic · PTE · SpellingaspectsB2An academic term referring to aspects.Academic · PTE · SpellingconsentB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving consent.Academic · PTE · SpellingattitudesB2An academic term referring to attitudes.Academic · PTE · SpellingassignedB2To assigned in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingchemicalB2A formal adjective connected with chemical.Academic · PTE · SpellingappreciationC1An academic term referring to appreciation.Academic · PTE · SpellingbehalfB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving behalf.Academic · PTE · SpellingcompiledB2To compiled in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingassistanceB2An academic term referring to assistance.Academic · PTE · SpellingattributedB2To attributed in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingattachedB2To attached in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingclassicalB2A formal adjective connected with classical.Academic · PTE · SpellingarbitraryB2A formal adjective connected with arbitrary.Academic · PTE · SpellingbulkB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving bulk.Academic · PTE · SpellingconceivedB2To conceived in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingcategoriesB2An academic term referring to categories.Academic · PTE · SpellingconstantB2A formal adjective connected with constant.Academic · PTE · SpellingcivilB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving civil.Academic · PTE · SpellingclauseB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving clause.Academic · PTE · SpellingauthorB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving author.Academic · PTE · SpellingcomprehensiveC1A formal adjective connected with comprehensive.Academic · PTE · SpellingautomaticallyC1To automatically in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingceasesB1An academic term referring to ceases.Academic · PTE · SpellingconvincedB2To convinced in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingchapterB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving chapter.Academic · PTE · SpellingconstraintsC1An academic term referring to constraints.Academic · PTE · SpellingcodeB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving code.Academic · PTE · SpellingcompoundsB2An academic term referring to compounds.Academic · PTE · SpellingbondB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving bond.Academic · PTE · SpellingcompriseB2To comprise in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingbiasB1An academic term referring to bias.Academic · PTE · SpellingcoherenceB2An academic term referring to coherence.Academic · PTE · SpellingdepressionB2An academic term referring to depression.Academic · PTE · SpellingcommissionB2An academic term referring to commission.Academic · PTE · SpellingcontributionC1An academic term referring to contribution.Academic · PTE · SpellingcommitmentB2An academic term referring to commitment.Academic · PTE · SpellingconflictB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving conflict.Academic · PTE · SpellingbriefB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving brief.Academic · PTE · SpellingconfirmedB2To confirmed in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingchartB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving chart.Academic · PTE · SpellingcoincideB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving coincide.Academic · PTE · SpellingencounteredC1To encountered in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingconstitutionalC1A formal adjective connected with constitutional.Academic · PTE · SpellingcommunityB2An academic term referring to community.Academic · PTE · SpellingconventionB2An academic term referring to convention.Academic · PTE · SpellingconsultationC1An academic term referring to consultation.Academic · PTE · SpellingcapableB2A formal adjective connected with capable.Academic · PTE · SpellingcontraryB2A formal adjective connected with contrary.Academic · PTE · SpellingclarityB2An academic term referring to clarity.Academic · PTE · SpellingcommencedB2To commenced in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingenormousB2A formal adjective connected with enormous.Academic · PTE · SpellingcoordinationC1An academic term referring to coordination.Academic · PTE · SpellingconcentrationC1An academic term referring to concentration.Academic · PTE · SpellingcontactB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving contact.Academic · PTE · SpellingcitedB1To cited in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingconvertedB2To converted in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingcommodityB2An academic term referring to commodity.Academic · PTE · SpellingincompatibleC1A formal adjective connected with incompatible.Academic · PTE · SpellingforthcomingC1A formal academic word used in contexts involving forthcoming.Academic · PTE · SpellingcontractB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving contract.Academic · PTE · SpellingcomputerB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving computer.Academic · PTE · SpellingcoreB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving core.Academic · PTE · SpellingcooperativeC1A formal adjective connected with cooperative.Academic · PTE · SpellingcoupleB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving couple.Academic · PTE · SpellingcomplementB2An academic term referring to complement.Academic · PTE · SpellingconcurrentB2A formal adjective connected with concurrent.Academic · PTE · SpellinginclinationC1An academic term referring to inclination.Academic · PTE · SpellingcreateB1To create in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingcorporateB2To corporate in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingdiscretionB2An academic term referring to discretion.Academic · PTE · SpellingdiscriminationC1An academic term referring to discrimination.Academic · PTE · SpellingdecadesB2An academic term referring to decades.Academic · PTE · SpellingconformityB2An academic term referring to conformity.Academic · PTE · SpellingconfinedB2To confined in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingintegrityB2An academic term referring to integrity.Academic · PTE · SpellingconductB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving conduct.Academic · PTE · SpellingcorrespondingC1A formal academic word used in contexts involving corresponding.Academic · PTE · SpellingcycleB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving cycle.Academic · PTE · SpellingdraftB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving draft.Academic · PTE · SpellingdisplayB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving display.Academic · PTE · SpellingdefiniteB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving definite.Academic · PTE · SpellingcontemporaryC1A formal adjective connected with contemporary.Academic · PTE · SpellingcontroversyC1A formal academic word used in contexts involving controversy.Academic · PTE · SpellingintrinsicB2A formal adjective connected with intrinsic.Academic · PTE · SpellingdefinitionB2An academic term referring to definition.Academic · PTE · SpellingconsequencesC1An academic term referring to consequences.Academic · PTE · SpellingcriteriaB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving criteria.Academic · PTE · SpellingenableB1A formal adjective connected with enable.Academic · PTE · SpellingdiversityB2An academic term referring to diversity.Academic · PTE · SpellingdenyB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving deny.Academic · PTE · SpellingcontradictionC1An academic term referring to contradiction.Academic · PTE · SpellingconverselyB2To conversely in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellinginvokedB2To invoked in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingderivedB2To derived in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingconstructionC1An academic term referring to construction.Academic · PTE · SpellingdeductionB2An academic term referring to deduction.Academic · PTE · SpellingdespiteB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving despite.Academic · PTE · SpellingenergyB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving energy.Academic · PTE · SpellingdomainB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving domain.Academic · PTE · SpellingdifferentiationC1An academic term referring to differentiation.Academic · PTE · SpellingcrucialB2A formal adjective connected with crucial.Academic · PTE · SpellingdeviceB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving device.Academic · PTE · SpellinglevyB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving levy.Academic · PTE · SpellingdistributionC1An academic term referring to distribution.Academic · PTE · SpellingconsumerB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving consumer.Academic · PTE · SpellingdimensionsB2An academic term referring to dimensions.Academic · PTE · SpellingenforcementC1An academic term referring to enforcement.Academic · PTE · SpellingeditionB2An academic term referring to edition.Academic · PTE · SpellingdisposalB2A formal adjective connected with disposal.Academic · PTE · SpellingcurrencyB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving currency.Academic · PTE · SpellingdevotedB2To devoted in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellinglikewiseB2To likewise in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingeconomicB2A formal adjective connected with economic.Academic · PTE · SpellingcreditB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving credit.Academic · PTE · SpellingdocumentB2An academic term referring to document.Academic · PTE · SpellingentitiesB2An academic term referring to entities.Academic · PTE · SpellingenhancedB2To enhanced in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingdynamicB2A formal adjective connected with dynamic.Academic · PTE · SpellingdenoteB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving denote.Academic · PTE · SpellingdiminishedB2To diminished in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingnonethelessC1An academic term referring to nonetheless.Academic · PTE · SpellingculturalB2A formal adjective connected with cultural.Academic · PTE · SpellingdominantB2A formal adjective connected with dominant.Academic · PTE · SpellingemergedB2To emerged in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingequivalentB2A formal adjective connected with equivalent.Academic · PTE · SpellingestateB1To estate in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingeliminateB2To eliminate in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingdetectedB2To detected in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingdistortedB2To distorted in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingnotwithstandingC1A formal academic word used in contexts involving notwithstanding.Academic · PTE · SpellingestablishedC1To established in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingdesignB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving design.Academic · PTE · SpellingerrorB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving error.Academic · PTE · SpellingevolutionB2An academic term referring to evolution.Academic · PTE · SpellingexceedB1To exceed in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingempiricalB2A formal adjective connected with empirical.Academic · PTE · SpellingdeviationB2An academic term referring to deviation.Academic · PTE · SpellingdurationB2An academic term referring to duration.Academic · PTE · SpellingoddB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving odd.Academic · PTE · SpellingdistinctionC1An academic term referring to distinction.Academic · PTE · SpellingethnicB1A formal adjective connected with ethnic.Academic · PTE · SpellingexpansionB2An academic term referring to expansion.Academic · PTE · SpellingexpertB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving expert.Academic · PTE · SpellingequipmentB2An academic term referring to equipment.Academic · PTE · SpellingdisplacementC1An academic term referring to displacement.Academic · PTE · SpellingerosionB2An academic term referring to erosion.Academic · PTE · SpellingongoingB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving ongoing.Academic · PTE · SpellingelementsB2An academic term referring to elements.Academic · PTE · SpellingexcludedB2To excluded in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellinggoalsB1An academic term referring to goals.Academic · PTE · SpellingexposureB2An academic term referring to exposure.Academic · PTE · SpellingexplicitB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving explicit.Academic · PTE · SpellingextractB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving extract.Academic · PTE · SpellingdramaticB2A formal adjective connected with dramatic.Academic · PTE · SpellingethicalB2A formal adjective connected with ethical.Academic · PTE · SpellingpanelB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving panel.Academic · PTE · SpellingexportB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving export.Academic · PTE · SpellingequationB2An academic term referring to equation.Academic · PTE · SpellingframeworkB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving framework.Academic · PTE · SpellinggrantedB2To granted in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingexternalB2A formal adjective connected with external.Academic · PTE · SpellingfederalB2A formal adjective connected with federal.Academic · PTE · SpellingfileB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving file.Academic · PTE · SpellingeventuallyB2To eventually in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingformatB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving format.Academic · PTE · SpellingpersistentB2A formal adjective connected with persistent.Academic · PTE · SpellingfactorsB2An academic term referring to factors.Academic · PTE · SpellingfundsB1An academic term referring to funds.Academic · PTE · SpellinghenceB1An academic term referring to hence.Academic · PTE · SpellingfeesB1An academic term referring to fees.Academic · PTE · SpellingfiniteB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving finite.Academic · PTE · SpellingexhibitB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving exhibit.Academic · PTE · SpellingfoundedB2To founded in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingposedB1To posed in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingfinancialB2A formal adjective connected with financial.Academic · PTE · SpellingfeaturesB2An academic term referring to features.Academic · PTE · SpellingillustratedC1To illustrated in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingfundamentalC1A formal adjective connected with fundamental.Academic · PTE · SpellingflexibilityC1An academic term referring to flexibility.Academic · PTE · SpellingfoundationB2An academic term referring to foundation.Academic · PTE · SpellingexploitationC1An academic term referring to exploitation.Academic · PTE · SpellinginherentB2A formal adjective connected with inherent.Academic · PTE · SpellingreluctantB2A formal adjective connected with reluctant.Academic · PTE · SpellingfinalB1A formal adjective connected with final.Academic · PTE · SpellingimmigrationC1An academic term referring to immigration.Academic · PTE · SpellinggeneratedB2To generated in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingfurthermoreC1A formal academic word used in contexts involving furthermore.Academic · PTE · SpellingfluctuationsC1An academic term referring to fluctuations.Academic · PTE · SpellinginsightsB2An academic term referring to insights.Academic · PTE · Spellingso-calledB2To so called in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingfocusB1An academic term referring to focus.Academic · PTE · SpellingimpliesB2An academic term referring to implies.Academic · PTE · SpellingimplicationsC1An academic term referring to implications.Academic · PTE · SpellinggenerationB2An academic term referring to generation.Academic · PTE · SpellinggenderB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving gender.Academic · PTE · SpellinggradeB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving grade.Academic · PTE · SpellingguidelinesB2An academic term referring to guidelines.Academic · PTE · SpellingintegralB2A formal adjective connected with integral.Academic · PTE · SpellingstraightforwardC1A formal academic word used in contexts involving straightforward.Academic · PTE · SpellingidentifiedB2To identified in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellinginitialB2A formal adjective connected with initial.Academic · PTE · SpellingimposedB2To imposed in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingimageB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving image.Academic · PTE · SpellingignoredB2To ignored in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingguaranteeB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving guarantee.Academic · PTE · SpellinghighlightedC1To highlighted in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingintermediateC1To intermediate in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingundergoB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving undergo.Academic · PTE · SpellinginjuryB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving injury.Academic · PTE · SpellinginstanceB2An academic term referring to instance.Academic · PTE · SpellingintegrationC1An academic term referring to integration.Academic · PTE · SpellingliberalB2A formal adjective connected with liberal.Academic · PTE · SpellingincentiveB2A formal adjective connected with incentive.Academic · PTE · SpellinghierarchicalC1A formal adjective connected with hierarchical.Academic · PTE · SpellingimplyB1To imply in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingwherebyB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving whereby.Academic · PTE · SpellinginstituteB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving institute.Academic · PTE · SpellinginteractionC1An academic term referring to interaction.Academic · PTE · SpellinginternalB2A formal adjective connected with internal.Academic · PTE · SpellinglicenceB2An academic term referring to licence.Academic · PTE · SpellingincidenceB2An academic term referring to incidence.Academic · PTE · SpellingidenticalB2A formal adjective connected with identical.Academic · PTE · SpellinginducedB2To induced in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingmatureB1An academic term referring to mature.Academic · PTE · SpellingjustificationC1An academic term referring to justification.Academic · PTE · SpellinginvestigationC1An academic term referring to investigation.Academic · PTE · SpellinglogicB1A formal adjective connected with logic.Academic · PTE · SpellingincorporatedC1To incorporated in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingideologyB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving ideology.Academic · PTE · SpellinginevitablyB2To inevitably in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingmediationB2An academic term referring to mediation.Academic · PTE · SpellinginterpretationC1An academic term referring to interpretation.Academic · PTE · SpellingitemsB1An academic term referring to items.Academic · PTE · SpellinglayerB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving layer.Academic · PTE · SpellingjobB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving job.Academic · PTE · SpellingmarginalB2A formal adjective connected with marginal.Academic · PTE · SpellingindexB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving index.Academic · PTE · SpellinginferredB2To inferred in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellinginfrastructureC1An academic term referring to infrastructure.Academic · PTE · SpellingmediumB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving medium.Academic · PTE · SpellinginvolvedB2To involved in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingjournalB2A formal adjective connected with journal.Academic · PTE · SpellinglinkB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving link.Academic · PTE · SpellinglabelB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving label.Academic · PTE · SpellingmedicalB2A formal adjective connected with medical.Academic · PTE · SpellinginhibitionB2An academic term referring to inhibition.Academic · PTE · SpellinginnovationB2An academic term referring to innovation.Academic · PTE · SpellingmilitaryB2A formal adjective connected with military.Academic · PTE · SpellingissuesB1An academic term referring to issues.Academic · PTE · SpellingmaintenanceC1An academic term referring to maintenance.Academic · PTE · SpellinglocationB2An academic term referring to location.Academic · PTE · SpellingmechanismB2An academic term referring to mechanism.Academic · PTE · SpellingmentalB1A formal adjective connected with mental.Academic · PTE · SpellinginitiativesC1An academic term referring to initiatives.Academic · PTE · SpellinginsertB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving insert.Academic · PTE · SpellingintensityB2An academic term referring to intensity.Academic · PTE · SpellingminimalB2A formal adjective connected with minimal.Academic · PTE · SpellingnormalB1A formal adjective connected with normal.Academic · PTE · SpellingmaximumB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving maximum.Academic · PTE · SpellingobviousB2A formal adjective connected with obvious.Academic · PTE · SpellingmodifiedB2To modified in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellinginputB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving input.Academic · PTE · SpellinginterventionC1An academic term referring to intervention.Academic · PTE · SpellingmanipulationC1An academic term referring to manipulation.Academic · PTE · SpellingmutualB1A formal adjective connected with mutual.Academic · PTE · SpellingobtainedB2To obtained in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingminoritiesB2An academic term referring to minorities.Academic · PTE · SpellingoccupationalC1A formal adjective connected with occupational.Academic · PTE · SpellingmonitoringB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving monitoring.Academic · PTE · SpellinginstructionsC1An academic term referring to instructions.Academic · PTE · SpellingisolatedB2To isolated in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingminimisedB2To minimised in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingnormsB1An academic term referring to norms.Academic · PTE · SpellinglegislationC1An academic term referring to legislation.Academic · PTE · SpellingparticipationC1An academic term referring to participation.Academic · PTE · SpellingnegativeB2A formal adjective connected with negative.Academic · PTE · SpellingoptionB1An academic term referring to option.Academic · PTE · SpellingmediaB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving media.Academic · PTE · SpellingnuclearB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving nuclear.Academic · PTE · SpellingoverlapB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving overlap.Academic · PTE · SpellingperceivedB2To perceived in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingoutcomesB2An academic term referring to outcomes.Academic · PTE · SpellingoutputB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving output.Academic · PTE · SpellingnotionB1An academic term referring to notion.Academic · PTE · SpellingintervalB2A formal adjective connected with interval.Academic · PTE · SpellingmodeB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving mode.Academic · PTE · SpellingoffsetB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving offset.Academic · PTE · SpellingpassiveB2A formal adjective connected with passive.Academic · PTE · SpellingpositiveB2A formal adjective connected with positive.Academic · PTE · SpellingpartnershipC1An academic term referring to partnership.Academic · PTE · SpellingoverallB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving overall.Academic · PTE · SpellingparadigmB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving paradigm.Academic · PTE · SpellingportionB2An academic term referring to portion.Academic · PTE · SpellingphilosophyB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving philosophy.Academic · PTE · SpellingparallelB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving parallel.Academic · PTE · SpellingphenomenonB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving phenomenon.Academic · PTE · SpellingplusB1An academic term referring to plus.Academic · PTE · SpellingpreliminaryC1A formal adjective connected with preliminary.Academic · PTE · SpellingpercentB2A formal adjective connected with percent.Academic · PTE · SpellingphysicalB2A formal adjective connected with physical.Academic · PTE · SpellingparametersB2An academic term referring to parameters.Academic · PTE · SpellingperspectiveC1A formal adjective connected with perspective.Academic · PTE · SpellingminimumB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving minimum.Academic · PTE · SpellingpriorityB2An academic term referring to priority.Academic · PTE · SpellingpractitionersC1An academic term referring to practitioners.Academic · PTE · SpellingphaseB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving phase.Academic · PTE · SpellingpreciseB2To precise in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingministryB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving ministry.Academic · PTE · SpellingprohibitedB2To prohibited in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingpredominantlyC1To predominantly in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingqualitativeC1A formal adjective connected with qualitative.Academic · PTE · SpellingpurchaseB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving purchase.Academic · PTE · SpellingpublishedB2To published in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingpredictedB2To predicted in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingprimeB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving prime.Academic · PTE · SpellingmotivationB2An academic term referring to motivation.Academic · PTE · SpellingpublicationC1An academic term referring to publication.Academic · PTE · SpellingprospectB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving prospect.Academic · PTE · SpellingrefineB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving refine.Academic · PTE · SpellingrangeB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving range.Academic · PTE · SpellingreactionB2An academic term referring to reaction.Academic · PTE · SpellingprincipalB2A formal adjective connected with principal.Academic · PTE · SpellingpsychologyB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving psychology.Academic · PTE · SpellingneutralB2A formal adjective connected with neutral.Academic · PTE · SpellingquotationB2An academic term referring to quotation.Academic · PTE · SpellingradicalB2A formal adjective connected with radical.Academic · PTE · SpellingrelaxedB2To relaxed in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingregionB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving region.Academic · PTE · SpellingregisteredB2To registered in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingpriorB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving prior.Academic · PTE · SpellingpursueB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving pursue.Academic · PTE · SpellingneverthelessC1An academic term referring to nevertheless.Academic · PTE · SpellingreleaseB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving release.Academic · PTE · SpellingrandomB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving random.Academic · PTE · SpellingrestraintsB2An academic term referring to restraints.Academic · PTE · SpellingregulationsC1An academic term referring to regulations.Academic · PTE · SpellingrelianceB2An academic term referring to reliance.Academic · PTE · SpellingratioB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving ratio.Academic · PTE · SpellingoverseasB2An academic term referring to overseas.Academic · PTE · SpellingreverseB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving reverse.Academic · PTE · SpellingreinforcedB2To reinforced in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingrevolutionB2An academic term referring to revolution.Academic · PTE · SpellingrequiredB2To required in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingrelevantB2A formal adjective connected with relevant.Academic · PTE · SpellingremovedB2To removed in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingrejectedB2To rejected in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingprecedingB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving preceding.Academic · PTE · SpellingsimulationB2An academic term referring to simulation.Academic · PTE · SpellingrestoreB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving restore.Academic · PTE · SpellingrigidB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving rigid.Academic · PTE · SpellingresidentB2A formal adjective connected with resident.Academic · PTE · SpellingschemeB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving scheme.Academic · PTE · SpellingpromoteB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving promote.Academic · PTE · SpellingrevenueB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving revenue.Academic · PTE · SpellingpresumptionC1An academic term referring to presumption.Academic · PTE · SpellingsolelyB1To solely in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingrevisionB2An academic term referring to revision.Academic · PTE · SpellingrouteB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving route.Academic · PTE · SpellingresponseB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving response.Academic · PTE · SpellingresourcesB2An academic term referring to resources.Academic · PTE · SpellingsequenceB2An academic term referring to sequence.Academic · PTE · SpellingregimeB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving regime.Academic · PTE · SpellingstabilityB2An academic term referring to stability.Academic · PTE · SpellingrationalB2A formal adjective connected with rational.Academic · PTE · SpellingsomewhatB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving somewhat.Academic · PTE · SpellingscheduleB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving schedule.Academic · PTE · SpellingscenarioB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving scenario.Academic · PTE · SpellingroleB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving role.Academic · PTE · SpellingrestrictedB2To restricted in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingsexB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving sex.Academic · PTE · SpellingresolutionB2An academic term referring to resolution.Academic · PTE · SpellingstylesB1An academic term referring to styles.Academic · PTE · SpellingrecoveryB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving recovery.Academic · PTE · SpellingsubmittedB2To submitted in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingtensionB2An academic term referring to tension.Academic · PTE · SpellingsphereB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving sphere.Academic · PTE · SpellingsectionB2An academic term referring to section.Academic · PTE · SpellingsecurityB2An academic term referring to security.Academic · PTE · SpellingretainedB2To retained in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingsubstitutionC1An academic term referring to substitution.Academic · PTE · SpellingrevealedB2To revealed in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingsuccessiveB2A formal adjective connected with successive.Academic · PTE · SpellingterminationC1An academic term referring to termination.Academic · PTE · SpellingsubordinateC1To subordinate in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingsoughtB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving sought.Academic · PTE · SpellingspecifiedB2To specified in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingseriesB1An academic term referring to series.Academic · PTE · SpellingsustainableC1A formal adjective connected with sustainable.Academic · PTE · SpellingscopeB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving scope.Academic · PTE · SpellingsurviveB2A formal adjective connected with survive.Academic · PTE · SpellingthemeB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving theme.Academic · PTE · SpellingsupplementaryC1A formal adjective connected with supplementary.Academic · PTE · SpellingselectB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving select.Academic · PTE · SpellingstatisticsB2An academic term referring to statistics.Academic · PTE · SpellingsymbolicB2A formal adjective connected with symbolic.Academic · PTE · SpellingsubsidiaryB2A formal adjective connected with subsidiary.Academic · PTE · SpellingtherebyB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving thereby.Academic · PTE · SpellingsuspendedB2To suspended in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingsiteB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving site.Academic · PTE · SpellingtaskB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving task.Academic · PTE · SpellingstatusB1An academic term referring to status.Academic · PTE · SpellingtargetB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving target.Academic · PTE · SpellingtapesB1An academic term referring to tapes.Academic · PTE · SpellingtopicB1A formal adjective connected with topic.Academic · PTE · SpellinguniformB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving uniform.Academic · PTE · SpellingteamB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving team.Academic · PTE · SpellingstrategiesB2An academic term referring to strategies.Academic · PTE · SpellingtechnicalB2A formal adjective connected with technical.Academic · PTE · SpellingstressB1An academic term referring to stress.Academic · PTE · SpellingtransitionB2An academic term referring to transition.Academic · PTE · SpellingtraceB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving trace.Academic · PTE · SpellingtransmissionC1An academic term referring to transmission.Academic · PTE · SpellingvehicleB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving vehicle.Academic · PTE · SpellingtemporaryB2A formal adjective connected with temporary.Academic · PTE · SpellingtechniquesB2An academic term referring to techniques.Academic · PTE · SpellingsubsequentB2A formal adjective connected with subsequent.Academic · PTE · SpellingtransformationC1An academic term referring to transformation.Academic · PTE · SpellingultimatelyB2To ultimately in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingviaB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving via.Academic · PTE · SpellingtriggerB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving trigger.Academic · PTE · SpellingtextB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving text.Academic · PTE · SpellingsumB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving sum.Academic · PTE · SpellingversionB2An academic term referring to version.Academic · PTE · SpellingtransportB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving transport.Academic · PTE · SpellinguniqueB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving unique.Academic · PTE · SpellingvirtuallyB2To virtually in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingunifiedB2To unified in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingtraditionalC1A formal adjective connected with traditional.Academic · PTE · SpellingvalidityB2An academic term referring to validity.Academic · PTE · SpellingsummaryB2A formal adjective connected with summary.Academic · PTE · SpellingunderlyingB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving underlying.Academic · PTE · SpellingvisibleB2A formal adjective connected with visible.Academic · PTE · SpellingvisualB1A formal adjective connected with visual.Academic · PTE · SpellingviolationB2An academic term referring to violation.Academic · PTE · SpellingvariablesB2An academic term referring to variables.Academic · PTE · SpellingtransferB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving transfer.Academic · PTE · SpellingvolumeB1A formal academic word used in contexts involving volume.Academic · PTE · SpellingundertakenB2To undertaken in a formal or academic context.Academic · PTE · SpellingutilityB2An academic term referring to utility.Academic · PTE · SpellingvoluntaryB2A formal adjective connected with voluntary.Academic · PTE · SpellingwidespreadB2A formal academic word used in contexts involving widespread.Academic · PTE · SpellingvisionB1An academic term referring to vision.Academic · PTE · Spelling